Free I 20 Form in PDF

Free I 20 Form in PDF

The Form I-20, officially known as the Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status, is a crucial document for international students planning to study in the United States. Issued by the Department of Homeland Security through U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, it serves as proof that a student has been admitted to a school authorized by the U.S. government and has the financial means to stay in the country. If you're an international student, securing your I-20 form is the first step towards achieving your educational aspirations in the U.S. Click the button below to learn more about how to fill out your Form I-20 accurately and efficiently.

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The Form I-20, "Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status," serves as a crucial bridge for international students aspiring to study in the United States, laying the foundational framework for their educational journey. This document, issued by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security through U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, accomplishes several critical functions: it verifies a student's acceptance to a U.S. institution, establishes their eligibility for an F-1 student visa, and outlines the terms and conditions of their stay. It carries an array of vital information, including the student's personal details, program of study, and financials, reflecting the estimated cost of education and living expenses alongside evidence of the student's financial support for a designated period. Importantly, the form also encompasses attestations from both the student and the school official, confirming the accuracy and truthfulness of the information provided. For the student, it's a testament to their compliance with the terms of their visa, while for the school, it's an affirmation of the student's qualifications and the institution's endorsement of their admission. Beyond facilitating initial entry into the United States, the I-20 form supports students through various stages of their academic life, including employment authorizations, program extensions, school transfers, and reentry after travel. In this comprehensive overview, the interconnectedness of academic pursuits, immigration status, and legal obligations underscore the profound significance of the I-20 form in the international educational landscape.

Preview - I 20 Form

Department of Homeland Security

I-20, Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement

OMB NO. 1653-0038

 

 

SEVIS ID: N0004720633

SURNAME/PRIMARY NAME

GIVEN NAME

Class of Admission

PREFERRED NAME

 

PASSPORT NAME

 

F-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COUNTRY OF BIRTH

 

COUNTRY OF CITIZENSHIP

 

 

 

 

 

DATE OF BIRTH

 

ADMISSION NUMBER

 

 

 

 

 

ACADEMIC AND

 

 

 

 

FORM ISSUE REASON

 

LEGACY NAME

 

LANGUAGE

 

 

 

 

 

SCHOOL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

SCHOOL NAME

 

SCHOOL ADDRESS

 

 

SCHOOL OFFICIAL TO CONTACT UPON ARRIVAL

SCHOOL CODE AND APPROVAL DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROGRAM OF STUDY

 

 

 

 

EDUCATION LEVEL

MAJOR 1

 

MAJOR 2

 

PROGRAM ENGLISH PROFICIENCY

ENGLISH PROFICIENCY NOTES

EARLIEST ADMISSION DATE

START OF CLASSES

PROGRAM START/END DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIALS

 

 

 

 

ESTIMATED AVERAGE COSTS FOR: 9 MONTHS

STUDENT'S FUNDING FOR: 9 MONTHS

 

Tuition and Fees

 

 

 

 

Living Expenses

 

 

 

 

Expenses of Dependents (0)

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

$

 

 

$

REMARKS

SCHOOL ATTESTATION

I certify under penalty of perjury that all information provided above was entered before I signed this form and is true and correct. I executed this form in the United States after review and evaluation in the United States by me or other officials of the school of the student's application, transcripts, or other records of courses taken and proof of financial responsibility, which were received at the school prior to the execution of this form. The school has determined that the above named student's qualifications meet all standards for admission to the school and the student will be required to pursue a full program of study as defined by 8 CFR 214.2(f)(6). I am a designated school official of the above named school and am authorized to issue this form.

X

DATE ISSUED

PLACE ISSUED

SIGNATURE OF:

 

 

STUDENT ATTESTATION

I have read and agreed to comply with the terms and conditions of my admission and those of any extension of stay. I certify that all information provided on this form refers specifically to me and is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. I certify that I seek to enter or remain in the United States temporarily, and solely for the purpose of pursuing a full program of study at the school named above. I also authorize the named school to release any information from my records needed by DHS pursuant to 8 CFR 214.3(g) to determine my nonimmigrant status. Parent or guardian, and student, must sign if student is under 18.

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE OF:

 

 

 

DATE

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

NAME OF PARENT OR GUARDIAN

 

SIGNATURE

 

ADDRESS (city/state or province/country) DATE

ICE Form I-20 A-B (3/31/2018)

Page 1 of 3

Department of Homeland Security

I-20, Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement

OMB NO. 1653-0038

 

 

SEVIS ID: N0004720633 (F-1)

NAME: Student Sample

EMPLOYMENT AUTHORIZATIONS

 

 

 

 

TYPE

FULL/PART-TIME

STATUS

START DATE

END DATE

CPT

PART TIME

APPROVED

01 JULY 2016

15 JULY 2016

 

 

 

 

 

EMPLOYER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TYPE

 

AUTHORIZATION DATES

 

CPT

 

01 JULY 2016 - 15 JULY 2016

 

EMPLOYER NAME

START DATE

END DATE

CITY & STATE

 

SEVP applied labs

01 JULY 2016

15 JULY 2016

Arlington, VA

 

 

 

 

 

CHANGE OF STATUS/CAP-GAP EXTENSION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED REDUCED COURSE LOAD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT SESSION DATES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT SESSION START DATE

 

CURRENT SESSION END DATE

 

01 JUNE 2016

 

30 JUNE 2016

 

 

TRAVEL ENDORSEMENT

This page, when properly endorsed, may be used for re-entry of the student to attend the same school after a temporary absence from the United States. Each endorsement is valid for one year.

SCHOOL OFFICIAL

 

TITLE

 

SIGNATURE

 

DATE ISSUED

 

PLACE ISSUED

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ICE Form I-20 A-B (3/31/2018)

Page 2 of 3

Department of Homeland Security

I-20, Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement

OMB NO. 1653-0038

 

 

INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS

STUDENT ATTESTATION. You should read everything on this page carefully. Be sure that you understand the terms and conditions concerning your admission and stay in the United States as a nonimmigrant student before signing the student attestation on page 1 of the Form I-20 A-B. The law provides severe penalties for knowingly and willfully falsifying or concealing a material fact, or using any false document in the submission of this form.

FORM I-20. The Form I-20 (this form) is the primary document to show that you have been admitted to school in the United States and that you are authorized to apply for admission to the United States in F-1 class of admission. You must have your Form I-20 with you at all times. If you lose your Form I-20, you must request a new one from your designated school official (DSO) at the school named on your Form I-20.

VISA APPLICATION. You must give this Form I-20 to the U.S. consular officer at the time you apply for a visa (unless you are exempt from visa requirements). If you have a Form I-20 from more than one school, be sure to present the Form I-20 for the school you plan to attend. Your visa will include the name of that school, and you must attend that school upon entering the United States. You must also provide evidence of support for tuition and fees and living expenses while you are in the United States.

ADMISSION. When you enter the United States, you must present the following documents to the officer at the port of entry: 1) a Form I-20; 2) a valid F-1 visa(unless you are exempt from visa requirements); 3) a valid passport; and

4)evidence of support for tuition and fees and living expenses while you are in the United States. The agent should return all documents to you before you leave the inspection area.

REPORT TO SCHOOL NAMED ON YOUR FORM I-20 AND VISA. Upon your first entry to the United States, you must report to the DSO at the school named on your Form I-20 and your F-1 visa (unless you are exempt from visa requirements). If you decide to attend another school before you enter the United States, you must present a Form I-20 from the new school to a U.S. consular officer for a new F-1 visa that names the new school. Failure to enroll in the school, by the program start date on your Form I-20 may result in the loss of your student status and subject you to deportation.

EMPLOYMENT. Unlawful employment in the United States is a reason for terminating your F-1 status and deporting you from the United States. You may be employed on campus at your school. You may be employed off-campus in curricular practical training (CPT) if you have written permission from your DSO. You may apply to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for off-campus employment authorization in three circumstances: 1) employment with an international organization; 2) severe and unexpected economic hardship; and 3) optional practical training (OPT) related to your degree. You must have written authorization from USCIS before you begin work. Contact your DSO for details. Your spouse or child (F-2 classification) may not work in the United States

PERIOD OF STAY. You may remain in the United States while taking a full course of study or during authorized employment after your program. F-1 status ends and you are required to leave the United States on the earliest of the following dates: 1) the program end date on your Form I-20 plus 60 days; 2) the end date of your OPT plus 60 days; or 3) the termination of your program for any other reason. Contact your DSO for details.

EXTENSION OF PROGRAM. If you cannot complete the education program by the program end date on page 1 of your Form I-20, you should contact your DSO at least 15 days before the program end date to request an extension.

SCHOOL TRANSFER. To transfer schools, first notify the DSO at the school you are attending of your plan to transfer, then obtain a Form I-20 from the DSO at the school you plan to attend. Return the Form I-20 for the new school to the DSO at that school within 15 days after beginning attendance at the new school. The DSO will then report the transfer to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). You must enroll in the new school at the next session start date. The DSO at the new school must update your registration in SEVIS.

NOTICE OF ADDRESS. When you arrive in the United States, you must report your U.S. address to your DSO. If you move, you must notify your DSO of your new address within 10 days of the change of address. The DSO will update SEVIS with your new address.

REENTRY. F-1 students may leave the United States and return within a period of five months.To return, you must have: 1) a valid passport; 2) a valid F- 1 student visa (unless you are exempt from visa requirements); and 3) your Form I-20, page 2, properly endorsed for reentry by your DSO. If you have been out of the United States for more than five months, contact your DSO

AUTHORIZATION TO RELEASE INFORMATION BY SCHOOL. DHS requires your school to provide DHS with your name, country of birth, current address, immigration status, and certain other information on a regular basis or upon request. Your signature on the Form I-20 authorizes the named school to release such information from your records.

PENALTY. To maintain your nonimmigrant student status, you must: 1) remain a full-time student at your authorized school; 2) engage only in authorized employment; and 3) keep your passport valid. Failure to comply with these regulations will result in the loss of your student status and subject you to deportation.

INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS

Failure to comply with 8 CFR 214.3(k) and 8 CFR 214.4 when issuing Forms I- 20 will subject you and your school to criminal prosecution. If you issue this form improperly, provide false information, or fail to submit required reports, DHS may withdraw its certification of your school for attendance by nonimmigrant students.

ISSUANCE OF FORM I-20. DSOs may issue a Form I-20 for any nonimmigrant your school has accepted for a full course of study if that person:

1)plans to apply to enter the United States in F-1 status; 2) is in the United States as an F-1 nonimmigrant and plans to transfer to your school; or 3) is in the United States and will apply to change nonimmigrant status to F-1. DSOs may also issue the Form I-20 to the spouse or child (under the age of 21) of an F-1 student to use to enter or remain in the United States as an F-2 dependent. DSOs must sign where indicated at the bottom of page 1 of the Form I-20 to attest that the form is completed and issued in accordance with regulations.

ENDORSEMENT OF PAGE 2 FOR REENTRY. If there have been no substantive changes in information, DSOs may endorse page 2 of the Form I-20 for the student and/or the F-2 dependents to reenter the United States. If there have been substantive changes, the DSO should issue and sign a new Form I-20 that includes those changes.

RECORDKEEPING. DHS may request information concerning the student's immigration status for various reasons. DSOs should retain all evidence of academic ability and financial resources on which admission was based, until SEVIS shows the student's record completed or terminated.

AUTHORITY FOR COLLECTING INFORMATION. Authority for collecting the information on this and related student forms is contained in 8 U.S.C. 1101 and 1184. The Department of State and DHS use this information to determine eligibility for the benefits requested.The law provides severe penalties for knowingly and willfully falsifying or concealing a material fact, or using any false document in the submission of this form.

REPORTING BURDEN. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement collects this information as part of its agency mission under the Department of Homeland Security. The estimated average time to review the instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the needed data, and complete and review the collection of information is 30 minutes (.50 hours) per response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to an information collection unless a form displays a currently valid OMB Control number. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Office of the Chief Information Officer/Forms Management Branch, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. 801 I Street NW Stop 5800, Washington, DC 20536- 5800. Do not send the form to this address.

ICE Form I-20 A-B (3/31/2018)

Page 3 of 3

Document Specs

Fact Name Description
Purpose of Form I-20 The Form I-20, Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status, is a document provided by U.S. schools to prospective international students. It verifies the student's acceptance to a program of study and qualifies them to apply for an F-1 student visa or maintain student status in the United States.
Issuing Authority This form is issued by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, specifically through United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
SEVIS ID Each Form I-20 includes a unique SEVIS ID number, which is used to track the student's records in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
Validity for Re-entry The second page of the I-20 form, properly endorsed by a Designated School Official (DSO), allows for re-entry of F-1 students into the United States after a temporary absence. This endorsement is valid for one year.
Employment Authorization The I-20 form outlines eligibility for different types of employment authorization, including Curricular Practical Training (CPT) and Optional Practical Training (OPT), crucial for F-1 students seeking work experience in their field of study.
Compliance and Penalties Students must comply with the conditions of their admission, including full-time enrollment and restrictions on employment. Failure to comply can lead to the termination of the student's F-1 status and potential deportation.

Instructions on Writing I 20

Once you're accepted into a U.S. educational institution as an international student, completing the I-20 form is a crucial next step for securing your student visa. This form serves as proof of your eligibility for an F-1 student status, detailing your course of study and financials. Precise and accurate completion of this form is essential for a smooth visa application process. Follow the steps below to fill out your I-20 form correctly.

  1. Start with the Student Information section. Enter your SEVIS ID, surname/primary name, given name, and any preferred or passport names. Ensure these match your passport.
  2. Fill in your Class of Admission as "F-1", and complete your personal information, including country of birth, country of citizenship, and date of birth.
  3. Under Academic and Form Issue Reason, detail the education level, majors, and program information as provided by your institution.
  4. In the School Information section, list the name and address of your school, the school official to contact upon arrival, and the school code and approval date.
  5. Specify your Program details, including start/end dates, and enter all related information concerning English proficiency if applicable.
  6. Move to the Financials area. Here, report the estimated costs for tuition, living expenses, dependents (if any), and other fees for the duration of your study, generally 9 months. Also, specify your sources of funding.
  7. Read and understand the School and Student Attestation sections. The school's designated official must sign, dating and noting the place issued before handing it to you for signature.
  8. Sign the Student Attestation part, confirming you understand and agree to comply with the terms of your admission and any extensions of stay. If under 18, a parent or guardian must also sign and provide their name, address, and signature with the date.
  9. Review the second page for any Employment Authorizations, including CPT or OPT if applicable, and ensure it's filled out as per your authorization status.
  10. Make sure the school official completes the Reentry Endorsement section if you plan to travel outside the U.S. during your study.
  11. Familiarize yourself with the Instructions to Students on page 3, understanding your obligations and the penalties for non-compliance.

Once your I-20 form is filled out, keep it safe. You will need to present it during your visa interview, at the port of entry into the U.S., and it should be kept secure throughout your stay as it is a key document proving your legal student status.

Understanding I 20

What is the purpose of the I-20 form?

The I-20 form, officially known as the Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status, is a critical document for international students who wish to study in the United States. It serves as proof that a student has been admitted to a U.S.-based institution that is authorized by the U.S. government to enroll international students. The form indicates that the student is eligible to apply for an F-1 or M-1 student visa, depending on their course of study. It contains important details about the student’s program, including start and end dates, level of study, and financial information.

How do I obtain an I-20 form?

To obtain an I-20 form, you must first apply to and be accepted by a school that is certified by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) in the United States. Once accepted, you need to provide the school with evidence of your financial ability to cover tuition and living expenses during your course of study. After reviewing your application and verifying your financial support, the school will issue you an I-20 form.

What are the financial requirements associated with the I-20 form?

The financial requirements associated with the I-20 form involve proving to the school and subsequently to the U.S. government that you have sufficient funds to cover your tuition and living expenses for the first year of your studies. This can include personal funds, scholarships, grants, or loans. The exact amount required will vary by institution and should be clearly outlined on the issued I-20 form under the estimated costs for tuition and living expenses.

Can I work in the U.S. with an I-20 form?

Holding an I-20 form allows you to apply for on-campus employment and may make you eligible for certain types of off-campus employment, such as Curricular Practical Training (CPT) or Optional Practical Training (OPT), during or after your studies. Such employment opportunities require authorization from your Designated School Official (DSO) and, in some cases, approval from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

What if I lose my I-20 form?

If you lose your I-20 form, you should immediately contact your school’s Designated School Official (DSO) to request a replacement. Keeping your I-20 safe is crucial as you will need it for various purposes throughout your stay in the U.S., including re-entry after travel abroad, applying for a driver’s license, and more.

Can my family members get I-20 forms?

Yes, if you have dependents (a spouse and/or children under the age of 21) who will accompany you to the United States or join you later, they will need their own I-20 forms to apply for F-2 visas. To obtain these forms, you must provide your educational institution with the necessary information about your dependents, including evidence of additional financial resources to support them during your studies.

How long can I stay in the U.S. on an I-20 form?

Your I-20 form is valid for the duration of your academic program, plus an additional 60 days to prepare for departure from the U.S. or transfer to another institution. If you wish to extend your stay in the United States for further studies or practical training, you must apply for an extension through your DSO before your current I-20 expires.

What happens if I need to transfer to another school?

If you decide to transfer to another school, you must first notify your current DSO and then obtain a new I-20 form from the school to which you intend to transfer. You should complete the transfer process within 15 days of beginning classes at the new school. It is important to follow the correct transfer procedure to maintain your student status.

Common mistakes

Filling out the I-20 form, a critical document for international students wishing to study in the United States, requires careful attention to detail. Common mistakes can lead to delays or even rejection of your application. One error often made is inaccurately reporting personal information such as name, date of birth, and country of citizenship. It's essential these details match exactly with what is on your passport.

Another frequent oversight is failing to include preferred name or nickname where applicable. If you use a name that differs from your legal name, include it in the appropriate section to avoid confusion and ensure your school records match your I-20 form.

Students sometimes mistakenly provide incorrect school information. Make sure the school's name, address, and school official contact information are precise. Errors in this section can lead to miscommunication and issues upon arrival in the U.S.

A significant area where mistakes occur is in the finance section. The estimated average costs and sources of funding must be accurately reported. Underestimating expenses or overestimating funds can lead to problems proving you have sufficient resources for your stay in the U.S.

Incorrectly indicating the program of study or education level can also result in processing delays. Ensure the information matches exactly with what your school has provided. Alterations or inaccuracies here can signal discrepancies in your application.

Failure to include English proficiency notes, when necessary, is another common mistake. If there are specifics about your English proficiency that the issuing school considered, these should be documented correctly on the form.

Omitting the signature of the school official or not having the school attestation section completed correctly invalidates the form. This signature verifies that the information provided is accurate and the school confirms your acceptance.

Students often miss or inaccurately record employment authorizations such as CPT (Curricular Practical Training) or OPT (Optional Practical Training) details. It's crucial to document any authorized work correctly and ensure it complies with your visa requirements.

Lastly, a major error is not reviewing the student attestation section before signing. It is vital that you understand the terms of your admission and agree to comply with the conditions of your stay. Your signature certifies your understanding and agreement to these terms.

Documents used along the form

The I-20 form is a crucial document for international students planning to study in the United States, indicating their legal student status and allowing them to apply for a visa. However, to ensure a smooth transition and maintain legal status, several other forms and documents often accompany the I-20 form, each serving its unique purpose in the student visa application process and while studying in the U.S. Below is a list of such documents, briefly described to provide clarity on their importance.

  • DS-160 Form: Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application form required for applying for a nonimmigrant visa. It collects personal information and details about the intended stay in the U.S.
  • SEVIS Fee Receipt: Proof of payment of the SEVIS I-901 fee, which is mandatory for all foreign nationals seeking student or exchange visitor status. This receipt is often required during visa interviews and when entering the U.S.
  • Passport: A valid passport that must be valid for at least six months beyond the period of stay in the United States. It is fundamental for international travel and visa application.
  • Visa Photo: Photographs meeting the U.S. Department of State's requirements for visa applications. These photos must be recent and adhere to specified dimensions and quality standards.
  • F-1 Visa: A document placed within your passport, granting you permission to enter and study in the U.S. as an international student, which is obtained after a successful visa interview.
  • Financial Evidence: Documents proving the student has sufficient funds to cover tuition, living expenses, and other costs while studying in the U.S. This could include bank statements, scholarship letters, or financial guarantee letters.
  • Admission Letter: An acceptance letter from the educational institution the student will attend. This letter often includes information about the program, start dates, and sometimes estimated costs or scholarships awarded.

Understanding and organizing these documents is essential for a seamless application process and to avoid any legal issues related to student status in the U.S. Each document plays a specific role in establishing eligibility for student status, from demonstrating financial stability to proving the intention of leaving after the completion of studies. As these forms and documents represent the administrative side of studying abroad, attention to detail and adherence to U.S. immigration laws and regulations is crucial for international students aiming for a successful educational experience in the United States.

Similar forms

The DS-160, Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application form, serves a purpose similar to the I-20 form, albeit for a different audience. Both forms are integral to the process of gaining legal entry into the United States, but where the I-20 form is specific to nonimmigrant students (F-1 visa), the DS-160 caters to a broader range of nonimmigrant visas. Each applicant must fill out the DS-160 form with their personal information, travel plans, and background questions to apply for a visa. Just like the I-20, the DS-160's completion is crucial; it forms the basis for consular officers to interview and determine the eligibility of individuals for a nonimmigrant visa.

Similarly, the DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor (J-1) Status, mirrors the I-20 form but is designed for participants of exchange visitor programs. While the I-20 confirms eligibility for student status, the DS-2019 does the same for those entering the U.S. under the J-1 visa category. This includes students, scholars, and participants in cultural exchange programs. Each document provides details on the program, financial responsibility, and the individual’s status. Nonetheless, the core aim remains to establish the bearer’s eligibility and terms for their specific nonimmigrant status in the United States.

For individuals seeking to study as nonimmigrants but in more specialized or vocational institutions, the Form I-20M-N, Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (M-1) Student Status for Vocational Students, is issued instead of the standard I-20. This form functions under the same principle, certifying one’s acceptance into a vocational or non-academic institution and clarifying the terms of their proposed stay. While the I-20 caters predominantly to academic students (F-1), the I-20M-N addresses the needs of vocational students (M-1), underscoring the U.S. immigration system's dedication to accommodating a wide range of educational pursuits under specific visa categories.

Lastly, the Employment Authorization Document (EAD) or Form I-765, while not directly involved in the entry process, is akin to the I-20 in its role of providing critical authorization. Post-arrival, the I-20 form assists students in applying for different types of work authorization, such as Optional Practical Training (OPT) or Curricular Practical Training (CPT), critical components of the F-1 student experience. To engage in off-campus employment, F-1 students must obtain an EAD, granted upon USCIS's approval of the Form I-765. This parallel between the forms lies in their shared goal of delineating and permitting specific activities, be it study or employment, for nonimmigrants within the United States.

Dos and Don'ts

When you are in the process of filling out the Department of Homeland Security I-20 form, a Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status, there are critical dos and don'ts to keep in mind to ensure the process goes smoothly and accurately.

Things You Should Do:

  1. Ensure all the information you provide is accurate and matches the documentation you are submitting. Discrepancies in your details can cause delays or result in the denial of your application.

  2. Review the entire form before starting to fill it in, making yourself aware of all required sections to avoid overlooking necessary information.

  3. Consult with the Designated School Official (DSO) at your chosen institution if you have any uncertainties regarding the form or your eligibility. Their expertise is invaluable in these situations.

  4. Keep a copy of the completed form for your records before submitting it. This copy can be a reference in case of any disputes or questions about your application.

  5. Use the English proficiency section to thoroughly detail your level of English proficiency and any English courses you have taken, as this can affect your eligibility.

Things You Shouldn't Do:

  1. Do not leave any mandatory fields blank. If a section does not apply to you, it is advisable to mark it with “N/A” (not applicable) rather than leaving it empty.

  2. Avoid guessing dates or information. If you are unsure about specific details, verify them before completing the form to prevent inaccuracies.

  3. Do not forget to sign and date the attestation section, as the form will not be processed without your signature confirming the accuracy and truthfulness of the provided information.

  4. Resist the urge to submit the form without reviewing it with a school official or an advisor. A second set of eyes can catch mistakes you might have missed.

  5. Never falsify information or documents in your I-20 application. Being found guilty of misrepresentation can result in severe penalties, including denial of entry to the United States.

Taking these steps seriously when completing your I-20 form can significantly enhance the chances of your application being processed smoothly and avoid unnecessary complications with your student status in the United States.

Misconceptions

Understanding the I-20 form, an essential document for international students in the United States, involves clearing up common misconceptions. These myths can confuse students and complicate their immigration status, but with accurate information, students can navigate their educational journey with confidence.

  • The I-20 guarantees entry into the U.S. - While the I-20 form is a critical document for obtaining an F-1 student visa, it doesn't guarantee entry into the United States. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers make the final decision at ports of entry. They evaluate if students intend to comply with their visa conditions.
  • Students can work anywhere with an I-20. - The I-20 allows for on-campus employment and, in certain cases, off-campus employment through Curricular Practical Training (CPT) or Optional Practical Training (OPT). However, students must obtain authorization from their Designated School Official (DSO) and, for certain types of employment, from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) before starting any work.
  • An I-20 is valid for the duration of the student's program. - An I-20 has a specific start and end date. If students can't complete their program within this timeframe, they must request an extension through their DSO before the program end date on their I-20. Failure to extend the I-20 can lead to a loss of status.
  • Changing schools is automatically reflected on the I-20. - When students change schools, they must inform their current school's DSO and obtain a new I-20 from their new school. They should complete the transfer process in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) through their new school's DSO to maintain their immigration status.
  • The I-20 alone is sufficient for re-entry into the U.S. - For re-entry, students must have their I-20 signed by their DSO within the last year, a valid F-1 visa (unless exempt from visa requirements), and a valid passport. If students have been outside the U.S. for more than five months, they may need to take additional steps to re-enter the country.

Dispelling these misconceptions ensures that international students are better prepared to comply with U.S. immigration regulations, maintain their F-1 student status, and pursue their academic and career goals in the United States.

Key takeaways

Understanding the I-20 Form is crucial for international students planning to study in the United States. Here are five key takeaways regarding the form and its implications for your academic journey:

  • The primary purpose of the I-20 Form is to certify that an international student has been admitted to a U.S. institution that is recognized by the government and proves the student has the financial resources to stay in the U.S. The form is issued by a Designated School Official (DSO) and is necessary for obtaining an F-1 student visa.
  • Keeping the I-20 Form safe and up-to-date is essential. This document must be presented, not only when applying for a visa but also upon entering the United States and at other significant checkpoints throughout your educational tenure. If lost, a new I-20 Form must be requested immediately from your DSO.
  • Employment opportunities while on an F-1 visa are carefully regulated. The I-20 Form outlines possibilities for campus employment, curricular practical training (CPT), and optional practical training (OPT). Prior approval and documentation are mandatory before beginning any form of employment.
  • Travel endorsements are required for re-entry into the United States after temporary absence. The I-20 Form features a section that must be signed by your DSO, endorsing your return. This endorsement is typically valid for one year, emphasizing the need to plan carefully for travel outside of the U.S.
  • Maintaining status is a pivotal aspect underscored by the I-20 Form. Compliance with the stipulations — such as enrollment in a full course of study, limiting employment to authorized opportunities, and adhering to passport validity requirements — is critical. Failure to comply can lead to loss of student status and possible deportation.

Adherence to these guidelines ensures not only the legality of your stay but enhances your educational experience in the United States. Always consult with your DSO for any clarifications or when your circumstances change.

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