The Review Commercial Appraisal form is a comprehensive tool designed to evaluate and document the quality, accuracy, and completeness of a commercial property appraisal report. It covers various aspects such as the property's identification, ownership, location analysis, property description, valuation approaches, and more to ensure a thorough examination of the appraisal submitted. To get started with reviewing a commercial appraisal effectively, click the button below to fill out the form.
Understanding the components and significance of the Commercial Appraisal Review Form is essential for professionals involved in commercial real estate transactions. This comprehensive form provides a structured framework for evaluating the quality and thoroughness of a commercial appraisal report. It covers a wide array of elements, from the basics, such as the project or property name, location, and type of property, to more intricate details like appraisal values sought, interests valued, and assumptions and limiting conditions. Also addressed are property identification, ownership assessment, and a detailed location analysis. The form delves into property descriptions, assessing improvements and site specifics, zoning ordinances, and the highest and best use analysis. A crucial part involves appraising the valuation methods used, including the cost approach, discounted cash flow analysis, sales comparison approach, and income capitalization approach. Final sections scrutinize other report requirements, offer a final rating of the appraisal, and conclude with the reviewer's conclusions and recommendations. This exhaustive evaluation tool ensures that commercial properties are appraised precisely, supporting sound real estate decisions.
COMMERCIAL APPRAISAL REVIEW FORM
The appraisal report which is the subject of this review is briefly identified and described as follows:
Name of Project/Property __________________________________________________________________________________________
Location/Legal __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Type of propert ____________________________________________________________________ ❐ Existing ❐ Proposed Construction
Name of Appraiser _________________________________________________________________ Telephone ____________________
Address
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Report Addressed to: _______________________________________________________________ Telephone ____________________
Type of Appraisal Report: ❐ Narrative ❐ Printed Form ❐ Other (identify) ___________________________________________________
Section I — Purpose and Function of Appraisal
Value Sought:
❐ Market Value
❐ Other (identify)
Date of value:
❐ Current
❐ Future
❐ Past
______________
Definitions Given For:
❐ Value Sought
❐ Interest To Be Valued
Interests Valued:
❐ Fee Simple
❐ Leased Interest
❐ Market Rent
❐ Easements
__________________
Assumptions and
❐ Standard
❐ Consistent with
Real Estate Valued
❐ Land
❐ Improvements
Limiting Conditions:
Valuation Process
❐ Ground Lease
❐ Personal Property
❐ Third Party
❐ Unreasonable or
❐ Other (identify)_______________
Report
Excessive
Comments:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Section II — Property Identification, Ownership and Assessment
Does the report adequately contain or identify:
Yes
No
N/A
No N/A
Property Location/Address:
❐
Owners of Record
Legal Description
History of Ownership
Real Estate Tax Information
If Applicable to Subject Property:
Assessments, Bonds, etc.
Amount of Purchase Price
$____________
Existence of:
Pending Sales Price
Deed Restrictions
Asking Price
Covenants, Conditions, Restrictions
Option Price
Moratoriums
Other
Section III — Location Analysis
Does the report adequately describe or identify:
Does report:
Region
❐ Yes ❐ No ❐ N/A
Sum up and rate the above area
City
Identify and discuss important trends
Neighborhood
Identify nuisances or hazards
Section IV — Property Description
Comment upon the descriptions and analysis of the following:
IMPROVEMENTS:
SITE:
Adequate description of physical features ❐ Yes ❐ No
Adequate description of physical features❐ Yes ❐ No
Attention given to:
Identification of encumbrances
❐Yes ❐ No
Quality
❐ Yes ❐ No
Does the report state adequacy of site for
Functional Utility and Appeal
existing or proposed use
Age
Utilities available
Condition
Special Problems:
Hazardous Conditions
Flood
ZONING:
Environmental Hazards, Seismic, Toxic etc.
Statement
Other (identify)_________________
Definition
Section V — Highest and Best Use
Does property conform to zoning and
Components
neighborhood
Conclusion of Highest and Best Use______________________
Is use legal and physically possible
Current zoning ______________________________________
Has the report in this or other sections discussed:
Status zoning change _________________________________
Marketability (supply-demand, market trends,
Status of building permit (if possible construction) ____________
absorption occupancy levels)
Does report discuss feasibility/profitability
Other (identify) ____________________________________
Were other studies/reports considered
❐ Yes ❐No
Copyright © by the National Association of Review Appraisers and Mortgage Underwriters 1224 North Nokomis NE, Alexandria, Minnesota,USA. This formReview Form No. 4002 may be reproduced without written consent, however, the “National Association of Review Appraisers and Mortgage Underwriter’s must be acknowledged and credited.
SECTION VI — Property Valuation
Comment and rate the approaches to value:
COST APPROACH:
Satisfactory
Unsatisfactory
DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW ANALYSIS (DCF)
Format
Adequacy of data
Source of costs
Adequacy of data and support for:
Land value estimate
Holding Period
Estimated cost new
Growth Rates
Depreciation estimate
Discount Rate
SALES COMPARISON APPROACH:
Development of Cash Flow Estimates ❐
Reversionary Value
Other Methods of Processing Income
Sources of data
Stream (Mortgage Equity, Band of
Summary of sales table
Investments, etc.)
Use of adjustment grid table
RECONCILIATION:
Comparative analysis of sales
Indicated values are:
INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH:
Cost Approach
$ __________
Sales Comparison Approach
Selection of proper capitalization
Income Approach
method
DCF Analysis
Other (Pending Sale, etc.)
Comparable Rentals
Value Conclusion
$ ________
Vacancy and Loss Factor
Allocation as Follows:
Operating History
Land
Rent Roll
Improvements
Income Estimate
Personal Property
Expense Estimate
Net Operating Income
Total Value
Capitalization Rate
Section VII — Other Report Requirements
Does the report contain a certification ❐ Yes
❐ No
Does the principal appraiser make
Is the report co-signed
❐ Yes
statement of concurrence with value
Did the principal appraiser sign the
conclusion
report
Does the report contain appraiser(s)
Did the principal appraiser personally
qualifications
inspect subject property
Section VIII — Final Rating of Appraisal
Acceptable
Unacceptable
Report Format
Property Valuation:
Readability and neatness
Feasibility/Profitability
Mathematical accuracy
Market Trends
Exhibits (Photos, Maps, etc.)
Appraiser’s analytical ability
Purpose and function of appraisal ❐
Property identification
DCF
Locational analysis
Reconciliation
Property Description
Date of Appraisal
Site
Overall Rating of Appraisal
Highest and Best Use
Brief Comments on Unacceptable Ratings:
Section IX — Reviewer’s Conclusions — Recommendations
Scope of Review:
If reviewer does not concur with the soundness if conclusion, then
Read report
what is the recommended action:
Interviewed appraiser
❐ Totally reject appraisal
Field Review
❐ Have appraiser rework, revise, update the appraisal
Does the Reviewer concur with
❐ Have another appraisal prepared by someone else
the soundness of conclusion:
❐ Other
Concluding Comments:
Reviewer’s Signature _____________________________________________________________________________________________
Name of Reviewer __________________________________________________________________ Date ________________________
Position ___________________________________________________________________________ Department __________________
Address __________________________________________________________________________ Telephone ___________________
City, State, Zip __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Copyright © by the National Association of Review Appraisers and Mortgage Underwriters P.O. Box 879, Palm Springs, California, 92263 USA. This form
Review Form No. 4002
may be reproduced without written consent, however, the “National Association of Review Appraisers and Mortgage Underwriter’s must be acknowledged and credited.
Filling out a Commercial Appraisal Review Form requires careful attention to ensure all sections are properly reviewed and all necessary information is accurately recorded. This process helps in evaluating the thoroughness and accuracy of a commercial property appraisal report. Following a systematic approach not only streamlines the reviewing process but also ensures that every aspect of the appraisal is considered.
After carefully completing each step and reviewing all sections of the Commercial Appraisal Review Form, the reviewer should have a comprehensive understanding of the appraisal’s strengths and weaknesses. This detailed approach ensures a rigorous assessment, providing valuable insights into the property's valuation for stakeholders.
What is the purpose of a Commercial Appraisal Review Form?
The purpose of the Commercial Appraisal Review Form is to provide a thorough analysis and evaluation of a commercial appraisal report. It ensures that the appraisal has been conducted following professional standards and accurately reflects the market value, and other relevant values, of the property in question. By reviewing various aspects such as the appraiser's qualifications, the valuation process, property identification, and analysis of market trends, this form helps in validating the appraisal's findings and recommendations.
What types of property are covered under the Commercial Appraisal Review Form?
This form is designed to cover a wide range of commercial properties including existing structures and proposed construction projects. It takes into account various property types such as land, improvements (such as buildings or other structures), and even considers interests like fee simple, leased interest, and easements among others. The flexibility of the form ensures it can be applied to appraise different commercial property ventures comprehensively.
What does the 'Type of Appraisal Report' section indicate?
The 'Type of Appraisal Report' section on the form denotes the format in which the appraisal report has been presented. It can be a narrative, printed form, or other specified types which the appraiser chooses to identify. This information is crucial as it guides the reviewer on how the appraisal findings are documented, affecting the ease of review and depth of detail provided in the appraisal report.
How is the 'Property Valuation' section used in the review process?
The 'Property Valuation' section is central to the review process as it offers a detailed examination of the approaches used to determine the value of the subject property. It covers methods like the Cost Approach, Discounted Cash Flow Analysis, Sales Comparison Approach, and Income Capitalization Approach. For each method, the form assesses the adequacy of data, appropriateness of the calculations, and the rationale behind the valuation conclusions. This section helps reviewers assess whether the valuation methods employed are consistent with industry standards and if the resulting values are reasonable and justified based on the property's characteristics and the current market conditions.
When filling out a Commercial Appraisal Review Form, individuals frequently encounter pitfalls that can lead to misunderstandings or incomplete evaluations. One common mistake is not being thorough or detailed enough in the description of the property's characteristics. This includes failing to provide comprehensive details about the location, type of property, and condition of the property. These details are crucial for a fair appraisal and any lack of information can mislead or hinder the accuracy of the appraisal.
Another often-seen error is neglecting to specify the appraisal's purpose and function clearly. This section necessitates a clear statement regarding the value sought – whether it's market value, replacement value, or any other specific valuation. Misinterpretations or vague purposes can significantly impact the appraisal outcome, potentially leading to inappropriate financial or investment decisions.
Many individuals also overlook the importance of accurately representing ownership and assessment details. It includes providing verified information about the property's legal description, current owners of record, and pertinent real estate tax information. Failure to accurately provide these details can question the appraisal's credibility and might even delay financial transactions or decision-making processes reliant on the appraisal.
One of the subtler pitfalls involves incorrectly assessing or commenting on the property's highest and best use. This assessment is vital as it impacts the understanding of the property's potential returns and usability. Misjudgments in this area can result in undervaluing the property or overlooking more profitable uses that could affect future development plans.
Commonly, individuals fail to properly address the locality analysis. This part of the appraisal examines how the neighborhood, city, or region might influence the property's value. Neglecting to weigh the importance of these factors might result in an appraisal that doesn’t factor in potential growth or depreciation influenced by external factors.
Furthermore, a significant misstep is the inadequate analysis of valuation approaches, such as the cost approach, sales comparison approach, and income capitalization approach. Misinterpretation or underestimation of these approaches can skew the appraisal towards an incorrect valuation, possibly leading to financial losses.
When it comes to the property description, an overly superficial overview of improvements and site conditions is a frequent fault. The detailed state of the physical structure, utilities, and any encumbrances or restrictions need meticulous documentation to ensure a well-informed appraisal outcome.
A common oversight is not verifying or underestimating the influence of zoning laws and regulations on the property's value and possible uses. The current zoning status, potential changes, and permissible uses under these zoning categories play a significant role in determining the property's market value and future potential.
Last but not least, failing to compile and present the appraisal in a coherent, organized, and professionally neat manner also counts as a major oversight. The presentation of the report greatly affects its readability and the ease with which the information can be understood and utilized for decision-making. An unorganized report can obscure critical information, making the appraisal less effective.
When reviewing a commercial appraisal form, it is crucial to complement this evaluation with a series of other forms and documents to ensure thorough due diligence and comprehensive understanding of the property’s value, legal standings, and market position. The documents often used alongside the Review Commercial Appraisal form build a more complete picture, accommodating for a holistic approach toward commercial property appraisal. This explained listing sheds light on such essential documents.
Deploying these documents in concert with the Review Commercial Appraisal form unravels a comprehensive understanding of the commercial property in question. Their collective insights enable stakeholders to make informed decisions, benchmark property values accurately, and address any red flags before proceeding with transactions or developments. Emphasizing completeness and accuracy in this documentation process not only streamlines commercial property appraisals but also fosters transparency and confidence amidst all parties involved.
The Review Commercial Appraisal form closely aligns with the Residential Appraisal Report due to their shared purpose in evaluating property values. However, while the Residential Appraisal Report focuses solely on residential properties such as houses or apartments, the Commercial Appraisal Review expands its scope to encompass commercial properties, including office buildings, retail spaces, and industrial sites. Both forms collect detailed information about the property, including ownership, legal descriptions, and physical characteristics, but the commercial form delves deeper into aspects pertinent to commercial use, such as zoning and potential income generation.
Similar to the Environmental Assessment Form, the Review Commercial Appraisal includes considerations for the property’s environmental hazards and land use. Both documents necessitate an understanding of the property’s environmental conditions, although the appraisal review also gauges these factors’ impact on property value and usability for commercial purposes. The environmental assessment focuses primarily on identifying potential environmental risks without the valuation context present in commercial appraisals.
The Property Condition Report is another document bearing resemblance to the Commercial Appraisal Review form, particularly in assessing the physical state of the property. Both documents require detailed inspections of improvements and site conditions. However, the appraisal review form uniquely integrates these observations into a broader analysis of the property’s market value and commercial viability, contrasted with the Property Condition Report’s narrower focus on current physical conditions.
The Market Study Report shares similarities with the Commercial Appraisal Review, especially in analyzing market conditions and trends. Both documents consider factors such as supply and demand, market trends, and profitability projections. Yet, the appraisal review form specifically relates these market dynamics to their impact on a property’s value, whereas market studies might not directly tie conclusions to property valuation but rather provide a broader overview of market conditions.
Alike the Lease Analysis Report, the Review Commercial Appraisal form evaluates the potential and actual income derived from leased interests in a property. Both documents assess the terms and profitability of lease agreements. The commercial appraisal review, however, places these lease agreements within the context of the overall property valuation, examining how these leases affect the property’s market value and investment potential.
Comparable to the Zoning Compliance Report, the Review Commercial Appraisal scrutinizes the property’s adherence to zoning laws. Both documents require a thorough understanding of local zoning regulations and how they impact property use. The appraisal form, distinct in its approach, evaluates zoning compliance as part of a comprehensive valuation process, considering the implications of zoning on the property’s market value and highest and best use.
The Feasibility Study is closely related to the Review Commercial Appraisal form when the latter explores the profitability and feasibility of proposed developments. Both documents assess economic viability and market desirability. However, the commercial appraisal review uniquely integrates these projections within the valuation of the property, contributing to a well-rounded understanding of its potential in the current market.
Last but not least, the Title Report shares common ground with the Review Commercial Appraisal form in verifying the legal descriptions and ownership of the property. Both documents ensure clarity on the property's legal standing and any encumbrances that might affect its use or value. Yet, where the title report focuses on the legitimacy of ownership and liens, the commercial appraisal review takes this information further to evaluate how these legal factors influence the property's overall valuation and marketability.
When filling out a Review Commercial Appraisal form, it's important to ensure accuracy and thoroughness. Below are some dos and don'ts to help guide you through the process.
When dealing with commercial appraisals, it's easy to encounter misunderstandings. Let's clear up some common misconceptions about the Review Commercial Appraisal form:
Many think the form is only for appraisers. However, this document is also highly valuable for buyers, sellers, and lenders to understand the appraisal process and the property's valuation.
It's a myth that the form is too complex for non-professionals. Though detailed, the form is designed to be comprehensive and understandable, making it accessible for all parties involved in a commercial real estate transaction.
Some believe the form is optional. In truth, it's a crucial part of the appraisal review process, ensuring that all appraisals meet specific standards and criteria.
There's a misconception that the form only addresses the physical aspects of a property. In reality, it also covers legal, location, and market aspects, providing a holistic view of the property's value.
People often think the form doesn't consider the property's potential future value. However, it includes sections for future value estimations, considering market trends and development potentials.
A common misunderstanding is that the form is static and doesn't account for changes in regulations or market conditions. The form evolves and includes sections that address current market trends, zoning, and legal considerations.
Many assume the form only focuses on positive attributes, ignoring any issues. Yet, it requires comprehensive disclosure, including any detriments affecting the property's value, such as environmental hazards or legal encumbrances.
Some believe that the Review Commercial Appraisal form is the final step in the appraisal process. On the contrary, it's a part of a continuous process that might require further action, such as additional reviews or appraisals based on its findings.
Lastly, there's a misconception that the form guarantees a precise valuation. While it significantly aids in reaching an accurate value estimation, the nature of real estate means that many factors can influence the final valued amount.
Understanding what the Review Commercial Appraisal form encompasses can dispel these misconceptions, highlighting its importance and utility in the commercial real estate market.
Filling out and utilizing the Commercial Appraisal Review Form requires meticulous attention to detail and a comprehensive understanding of several key areas. Here are some crucial takeaways:
The Commercial Appraisal Review Form's comprehensive approach to assessing an appraisal's accuracy and reliability underlines the necessity of detailed examination in each section. By thoroughly addressing each element, stakeholders can ensure the appraisal report provides a solid foundation for making informed decisions regarding commercial properties.
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