The Statement of Repossession form, designated as DR 2393 by the Colorado Department of Revenue, serves as a crucial document for lienholders to officially declare the repossession of a vehicle due to default on payments. This form combines the DR 2412 Statement of Repossession, DR 2417 Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage, and DR 2004 Floor Plan Declaration, streamlining the process for declaring possession and extending the mortgage if necessary. To ensure legal compliance and expedite the repossession process, individuals are encouraged to thoroughly complete and submit the form.
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When a vehicle is repossessed in Colorado, a crucial document comes into play - the Statement of Repossession form, identified by its document number DR 2393 as of March 28, 2019. This comprehensive form serves multiple purposes, essentially becoming a linchpin in the repossession process administered by the Colorado Department of Revenue, Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) Title Section. It amalgamates previous documents including the DR 2412 Statement of Repossession, DR 2417 Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage, and the DR 2004 Floor Plan Declaration. This form captures extensive information such as the lienholder's name, date the lien was placed, the amount of the lien, agent's name, dates concerning receipt and delinquency, possession date, as well as detailed vehicle information including the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Moreover, it includes certifications that under penalty of perjury, assert that the chattel mortgage is in default and that the lienholder or their agent possesses the vehicle. The form further extends to cover the Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage, ensuring that any extension of the mortgage is properly recorded, including details such as the original lien amount, filed county, and extension specifics. On its reverse side, it facilitates the Floor Plan Declaration, crucial for cases involving defaulted dealers, establishing lienholder possession and ownership stipulations under specific conditions. This form, thus, stands at the core of legal repossessions, ensuring a structured and verifiable process that accommodates various scenarios under Colorado law.
DR 2393 (03/28/19)
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
DIVISION OF MOTOR VEHICLES
TITLE SECTION
www.colorado.gov/revenue
STATEMENT OF REPOSSESSION
This form has been combined to include the:
•DR 2412 Statement of Repossession
•DR 2417 Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage
•DR 2004 Floor Plan Declaration (Reverse side)
Lienholder name
Date of lien
Amount of lien
Agents name
Date received
Delinquent date
Possession date
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Year
Make
Body
Model
I certify, under penalty of perjury in the second degree, that the above Chattel Mortgage is in arrears and lienholder/agent is in possession of the vehicle.
Agent Signature
Date
CERTIFICATION OF EXTENSION OF CHATTEL MORTGAGE
C.R.S. 38-29-133, 42-6-127
Title Number
Original amount of lien
County filed in
Date extension filed
Amount of secured unpaid debt
Lien extended to
Lienholder Name
Owner
I certify, under penalty of perjury in the second degree, that the above extension of Chattel Mortgage was filed in the appropriate county.
Signature
FLOOR PLAN DECLARATION
•DR 2004 Floor Plan Declaration
•DR 2412 Statement of Repossession (Reverse side)
•DR 2417 Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage (Reverse side)
•This Floor Plan Declaration must be accompanied by all documents of ownership;
Manufacturer’s Statement of Origin or Title properly assigned to defaulting dealer.
•If the lienholder is a licensed Colorado dealer, they may transfer this vehicle using a Colorado
Dealer’s Bill of Sale (DR 2407).
•If the lienholder is not a licensed Colorado dealer, they must establish title in their name before transferring ownership.
this is to declare that
Lienholder
IS THE OWNER AND HOLDER OF A NOTE SECURED BY A CHATTEL MORTGAGE EXECUTED ON
UCC Filing Number
against the following dealer:
Dealer’s Name
Dealer Number
the note and chattel mortgage is a valid and existing lien against the vehicles held under agreement; the following described motor vehicle is included in that agreement:
the note and chattel mortgage described above is in default;
in accordance with the provisions of the chattel mortgage, the undersigned has taken possession of the above described vehicle;
and,
the vehicle is now in his/her possession.
i certify, under penalty of perjury in the second degree, that the above statements are true and accurate to the best of my knowledge.
Filing a Statement of Repossession is a critical step in the repossession process, particularly regarding vehicles. Whether you're a lienholder regaining possession due to delinquency or executing rights under a chattel mortgage, this document solidifies your actions within the legal framework. Understanding and correctly completing this form is paramount to ensuring the process is recognized by law and to facilitate any subsequent actions required, such as transferring the vehicle's title. Below is a guide to completing the Statement of Repossession form for individuals navigating this process.
After completing the necessary sections of the form based on your specific situation, ensure all areas are filled out accurately and legibly. Correction of any errors should be made before submission to avoid delays. Remember, this form plays a crucial role in the legality of the repossession and the steps that follow, such as the transfer of ownership. Proper completion and prompt filing with the appropriate department are essential to moving forward in this legal process.
What is a Statement of Repossession form?
A Statement of Repossession form is a legal document used by lienholders to officially declare that a vehicle has been repossessed. This form is typically used in Colorado and includes information on the repossession, the chattel mortgage, and vehicle details such as the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), make, model, and the year. It certifies, under penalty of perjury, that the vehicle is legally repossessed due to non-payment of the lien.
When should the Statement of Repossession form be used?
This form should be utilized when a lienholder has taken possession of a vehicle due to non-payment of the debt. It's particularly relevant after the debt becomes delinquent, and the lienholder decides to exercise their right to reclaim the financed vehicle as a form of debt recovery.
What information is required on the Statement of Repossession form?
The form requires detailed information about the repossessed vehicle, such as its VIN, year, make, and model. Additionally, it requires the lienholder's name, the date the lien was placed, the amount of the lien, the agent's name, the date received, and the delinquent and possession dates. For extension of chattel mortgage cases, it also requires the title number, county filed in, and the new amount of the secured unpaid debt.
Are there any penalties for incorrectly filling out the Statement of Repossession form?
Yes, since the form must be certified under penalty of perjury in the second degree, providing false information can lead to legal consequences, including charges of perjury. It's crucial to provide accurate and truthful information when completing this form.
Can a lienholder sell a repossessed vehicle immediately after completing the Statement of Repossession form?
If the lienholder is a licensed Colorado dealer, they may transfer the vehicle using a Colorado Dealer’s Bill of Sale (DR 2407). If not, they must first establish title in their name before transferring ownership. Therefore, while a lienholder might initiate the process of selling the repossessed vehicle, they must follow specific steps based on their licensure status.
What is the process for filing a Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage?
To file a Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage, the lienholder must provide details of the original lien, including the VIN, year, make, model, title number, the original amount of lien, the county it was filed in, the date extension was filed, and the new amount of secured unpaid debt. This certificate must also be certified under penalty of perjury, ensuring all provided information is accurate and truthful.
How does the Floor Plan Declaration relate to the Statement of Repossession?
The Floor Plan Declaration is part of the comprehensive Statement of Repossession form and is specifically used when the repossessed vehicle was held under a floor plan agreement with a dealer. It declares that the lienholder is now the owner and holder of the note secured by a chattel mortgage, which is in default, and therefore, has taken possession of the vehicle. It is crucial in cases where vehicles are held under an agreement that involves inventory financing with dealers.
Filling out the Statement of Repossession form requires attention to detail and accuracy. One common mistake is incorrect or incomplete vehicle identification details. This includes the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), year, make, model, and body type. Entering inaccurate information here can cause significant delays in processing and may lead to legal complications. Ensuring these details match the vehicle documentation exactly is vital.
Another area where errors frequently occur is in the financial details section. This includes the date of the lien, the amount of the lien, and the delinquent date. Omitting or mistyping these figures can misrepresent the financial situation and affect the validity of the repossession claim. It's important to double-check these numbers against official documentation to ensure accuracy.
The signatures and dates also pose a common point of error. The agent's signature, lienholder’s signature, and dates must be correctly placed and legible. Failure to sign or date the document correctly can invalidate it entirely since these elements are critical for legal certification. It's important to review these sections carefully before submission.
When addressing the extension of the chattel mortgage, including the original amount of lien, county filed in, date extension filed, and amount of secured unpaid debt, inaccuracies can lead to processing delays. It's easy to overlook the relevancy of connecting the original agreement to the extension properly. Each detail must reflect the current status accurately to support the extension claim.
Lastly, the handling of the Floor Plan Declaration often trips individuals up. This section requires the inclusion of all documents of ownership and precise details about the lien against the dealer. Not correctly attaching the necessary documentation or failing to accurately declare the possession and status of the vehicle can nullify the intended repossession action under this declaration. Therefore, verifying that all supportive paperwork is attached and accurately reflects the declarations made in this section is essential.
In the realm of vehicle repossession and title management, a Statement of Repossession form like the one provided by the Colorado Department of Revenue plays a crucial role. However, its function is often complemented by several other forms and documents to ensure a thorough and legally sound process. Let's explore five such essential documents that often accompany the Statement of Repossession.
Together with the Statement of Repossession, these documents facilitate a smooth transition of the vehicle from the defaulting party back to the lienholder or a new owner, while adhering to legal requirements. Each plays a critical role in protecting the interests of the lienholder and ensuring compliance with state laws and regulations regarding vehicle repossession and sale.
The "Bill of Sale" document, commonly used when selling personal property, is similar to the Statement of Repossession in that both serve to outline the transfer of ownership under specific conditions. While the Bill of Sale marks the voluntary exchange of goods for monetary value between two parties, the Statement of Repossession notes the involuntary reclaiming of property due to unpaid debts. Each document solidifies the change in an item's ownership, providing necessary details about the parties involved and the item itself.
Another document akin to the Statement of Repossession is the "Security Agreement." In essence, a Security Agreement also details a lien on property—be it personal or real—that secures the repayment of a loan. It contains information about the collateral being used to secure the loan, similar to how the Statement of Repossession lists the vehicle and associated details about the chattel mortgage to clarify the security interest's terms.
The "Notice of Default" document, which notifies a debtor of the failure to meet the obligations under a loan agreement, shares similarities with the certification aspect of the Statement of Repossession. Both documents serve as formal notices that an agreement condition has not been met. Specifically, the Statement of Repossession certifies that a chattel mortgage is in arrears, much like a Notice of Default would indicate the particulars of a loan agreement violation.
Similarly, the "Loan Agreement" document aligns closely with the Statement of Repossession. A Loan Agreement outlines the terms, conditions, and schedule for repayment between a borrower and a lender. The Statement of Repossession becomes relevant when the terms of such a loan are not met, specifically concerning secured loans which allow for reclamation of the property as detailed in the Loan Agreement itself.
Another related document is the "Amendment to Security Agreement." This document modifies the initial terms of a Security Agreement, possibly affecting the collateral description, repayment terms, or other key details. The Statement of Repossession, especially when accompanying a Certificate of Extension of Chattel Mortgage, indicates that terms of the original security interest (the lien) have been updated, particularly the lien's duration and possibly the amount due.
The "UCC-1 Financing Statement" is integral to the repossession process, much like the Statement of Repossession. Filed to perfect a security interest in favor of the creditor over the debtor's collateral, it publicly declares the creditor's right to take possession of the named collateral upon default. The Statement of Repossession is the next step in this process, exercising the right to reclaim the collateralized property, as previously noted in a UCC-1.
Lastly, the "Release of Lien" document, which removes a lien from the official record upon satisfaction of the underlying debt, is conversely related to the Statement of Repossession. While the Release of Lien marks the conclusion of a successful repayment plan, the Statement of Repossession comes into play when such plans fail, leading to the lienholder taking back the collateral. Though opposite in their purpose regarding the status of the lien, both are critical in the lifecycle of a secured loan.
When completing the Statement of Repossession form, there are several key practices to follow and pitfalls to avoid to ensure the process is handled accurately and within legal requirements. Here are nine important dos and don'ts:
Following these guidelines can help streamline the repossession process and ensure that it is conducted legally and efficiently.
When discussing the Statement of Repossession form, several misconceptions frequently arise. Clarifying these can help ensure a more accurate understanding of its nature and requirements. Here are eight common misconceptions:
Understanding these misconceptions is crucial for anyone involved in the repossession process or dealing with chattel mortgages. It's important to navigate these procedures with careful attention to legal requirements and individual state regulations to ensure compliance and protect all parties' rights.
Filling out the Statement of Repossession form is a crucial process for lienholders to legally document the repossession of a vehicle. It ensures the rights of the lienholder are maintained and provides an official record of the repossession. Understanding key takeaways can simplify this complex procedure:
By understanding and adhering to these key takeaways, lienholders can ensure a smooth and legally compliant repossession process. It’s important to gather all necessary information and double-check details before filing the form to avoid mistakes that could delay or complicate the repossession.
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